Unveiling the Misunderstood Practice of Standing the State (Zhan Zhuang)
- Steve Ehrenreich

- 5 days ago
- 8 min read
In my experience, the practice of Standing the State—also known by various names such as Zhan Zhuang, Standing Zen, Standing Post, Jam Jong, or simply Standing—has frequently been misunderstood, misused, or underappreciated by a significant number of individuals who come across this discipline. Despite its profound potential, many practitioners approach it with preconceived notions or a lack of understanding, leading to a myriad of misconceptions about its true nature and benefits.

The end results of such misunderstandings are often practitioners who have invested heavily in the practice, dedicating countless hours to standing meditation and related exercises, yet find themselves with little to show for their efforts. This can be disheartening, as the expectations set by their initial enthusiasm may not align with the reality of their experiences. Many may feel frustrated, questioning their commitment or even the validity of the practice itself, which can lead to a cycle of doubt and disengagement.
Reframing "Standing the State" for Deeper Understanding and Practice
This chapter is specifically designed to help you avoid falling into this common pitfall or, if you find yourself already entrenched in it, to provide a pathway for extricating yourself from such a situation. By reframing your understanding of Standing the State, you can cultivate a deeper appreciation for its nuances and complexities, enabling you to harness its full potential.
We will explore the foundational principles that underpin this practice, delving into the historical context and philosophical undercurrents that shape its essence. By gaining insight into the intended purpose of Standing, you will be better equipped to approach it with the right mindset and expectations. This reframing process will involve not only a shift in perspective but also practical strategies to enhance your experience, ensuring that your time and energy spent in practice yield meaningful results.
Furthermore, we will discuss common mistakes and misconceptions that often hinder progress, providing you with the tools to recognize and rectify these issues. Engaging with the practice in a more informed and mindful manner can lead to profound transformations—not just physically, but mentally and emotionally as well. This chapter aims to illuminate the often-overlooked aspects of Standing the State, guiding you toward a more fruitful and rewarding practice. By embracing a holistic view of this discipline, you can unlock its myriad benefits, fostering a deeper connection with yourself and the world around you.
Embracing the Essence of Zhan Zhuang: Cultivating Internal States Over External Forms
My translation of the term Zhan Zhuang is 'Standing the State,' which emphasizes the core focus of this practice: the activation of a particular state of being, rather than merely holding a physical shape or a series of shapes for an extended period of time. This distinction is crucial, as it highlights the importance of the practitioner’s internal experience over the external form.

Understanding this concept alone can be transformative; it will help you avoid many hours of what could be considered empty practice. You may find that the physical shape you adopt or the duration for which you maintain that shape are of little significance if the frame of your being is not activated. In other words, if you are not fully engaged in the right state of being while you are practicing, the benefits of the practice may elude you. This practice invites you to delve deeper into your own awareness and presence. It encourages you to cultivate a sense of mindfulness that transcends the mere physicality of standing. By focusing on the internal sensations and the subtle shifts in your energy, you can begin to cultivate a profound connection with your body and mind. This connection allows you to tap into a reservoir of stillness and strength that is often overlooked in more conventional physical practices.
Moreover, the notion of 'Standing the State' suggests that there is an inherent dynamism to the practice. It is not about rigidly adhering to a specific posture but rather about exploring the fluidity of your being while maintaining a stable form. This exploration can lead to greater insight into your own physical and emotional states, fostering a deeper understanding of how these elements interact within the context of your practice. As you engage with this practice, it becomes essential to cultivate awareness of your breath, your thoughts, and the sensations that arise within your body. Each of these elements plays a vital role in activating the desired state of being.
When you bring your focus to these aspects, you create a fertile ground for growth and transformation, allowing the practice to unfold in a way that is meaningful and enriching. In essence, the practice of Standing the State is an invitation to be present with yourself, to explore the depths of your own existence, and to discover the power that lies within a state of being that is both grounded and expansive. This chapter aims to guide you on that journey, helping you to realize that the true essence of practice lies not in the external shapes you create, but in the internal states you cultivate.
The Transformative Journey of Standing the State: Cultivating Balance and Awareness
Standing the State, which I will abbreviate as StS from time to time, is paradoxically both the starting point and destination of Energy, Calm, Power training. This duality is essential to understanding the profound impact that StS has on our overall practice. StS is not merely a static position; it serves as a dynamic foundation where we will work on the most fundamental aspects of our physical and mental structure. Here, we will engage in a deep exploration of our bodily awareness, honing in on the intricate interplay of stability and fluidity that defines our movement. It is also within this framework that the results of our dynamic movement practice will come home to roost, revealing the fruits of our labor and dedication.

As you embark on this training journey, you will notice that the quality of your activated frame will improve significantly. This activated frame refers to the conscious engagement of your body’s musculature and posture, which becomes increasingly refined as you practice. Your awareness of tension and relaxation will heighten, allowing you to discern the subtle differences between unnecessary strain and optimal effort. This newfound awareness is crucial, as it enables you to cultivate a state of balance that not only enhances your physical performance but also nurtures your mental clarity. Moreover, your spatial awareness will increase, granting you a better understanding of your body's position relative to the environment around you. This is particularly important in dynamic movement, where the ability to navigate space effectively can make all the difference in executing movements with precision and grace.
Your reflexes and strength will improve as a direct consequence of this training, as the integration of mind and body fosters a more responsive and powerful physical presence. In addition to these benefits, you will find that your functional ranges of motion will expand, allowing you to move with greater freedom and fluidity. This is not merely about increasing flexibility; it is about developing the ability to move efficiently and effectively in a variety of contexts, whether in training, daily activities, or other physical pursuits. As you continue to engage with the StS practice, you will witness a remarkable transformation. What may initially feel like a chore to endure will evolve into the most savory part of your day—a cherished ritual that you look forward to, where you can reconnect with your body, cultivate mindfulness, and experience the joy of movement in its purest form.
Embrace the Transformative Journey
My sincere advice is that you take your time with this chapter of The Initiation. This section is not merely a collection of exercises to be rushed through; rather, it is an invitation to delve deeply into a transformative journey that requires patience and dedication. While you may encounter some fascinating intellectual takeaways from quickly bouncing through the exercises presented here, it is essential to understand that true mastery and understanding come from allowing yourself the necessary time in practice. This time is crucial for the concepts and techniques to truly soak into your bones, leading to genuine and lasting change in your approach.

To fully grasp the essence of this chapter, it is imperative that you cultivate a skill for entering what is often referred to as the "Nowspace." This state of being is where you can align yourself with gravity, extend your root and branch and unite open & close. This is not just a physical change; it is a holistic approach that encourages you to unite your internal experience with the external world around you. It is within this unity that the principles and practices discussed in the chapter begin to make sense and reveal their true value.
As you engage with the material, you may discover that this chapter holds the key to uncovering aspects of your personal practice that you have been missing. It invites you to explore the depths of your own experience, fostering a deeper connection to your body, mind, and spirit. By taking your time and allowing yourself to fully immerse in the exercises, you will likely find that the insights you gain become more profound and applicable to your everyday life.
In essence, the journey through this chapter is not just about completing tasks; it is about transformation and growth. Embrace the process with an open heart and mind, and you may very well find the missing pieces that enhance your personal practice and lead you toward a more integrated and fulfilling existence. This chapter is a valuable opportunity, so take the time to engage with it fully, allowing the work to resonate within you and catalyze the change you seek.
Building and Maintaining a Dynamic Foundation for Growth
I also recommend that you return to this chapter from time to time, as it holds valuable insights that may resonate differently with you as you progress in your journey. In addition to checking out what has been updated since your last visit, you may discover that the words and concepts presented here take on new significance and depth. This evolution in understanding often occurs because, as your practice deepens and your skills develop, your 'ears' become more attuned to the subtleties and nuances of the material. You might find that phrases or ideas that once seemed straightforward now reveal layers of meaning that were previously obscured.
Everyone understands the importance of establishing a strong foundation when building something meaningful and enduring. Just as a physical structure requires a solid base to support its weight and withstand external pressures, your practice requires a robust foundation to foster growth and resilience. However, it is crucial to recognize that your foundation must not only be strong but also adaptable. As you build upon it, you will encounter new challenges and insights that may necessitate adjustments or repairs to your foundational practices.
It's essential to understand that this is not a process you can simply set and forget. Your foundation is the most critical aspect of your practice, and it must be actively maintained and nurtured if it is to serve you well over time. Just as a gardener tends to their plants, ensuring they receive the right amount of water, sunlight, and nutrients, you too must regularly assess and refine your foundational practices. This ongoing attention will allow you to cultivate a thriving environment for your growth, ensuring that you remain grounded even as you reach for new heights.
When you revisit this chapter, take the time to reflect on how your understanding has evolved. Consider keeping a journal of your thoughts and insights as you progress, noting how the concepts resonate with your experiences. This practice not only reinforces your learning but also helps you identify areas where your foundation may need strengthening or adjustment. By actively engaging with the material and allowing it to inform your practice, you will create a dynamic and responsive foundation that supports your ongoing development.




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